حلول ومنتديات لألبوم الحلول - الكينماتيكا في المستوى
| الموقع: | YouCube |
| المقرر: | קינמטיקה במישור - ערבית |
| كتاب: | حلول ومنتديات لألبوم الحلول - الكينماتيكا في المستوى |
| طبع بواسطة: | משתמש אורח |
| التاريخ: | الأربعاء، 4 فبراير 2026، 2:32 AM |
1. 2017,1- الرمي بزاوية, ركل كرة نحو المرمى
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نعبّر عن زمن الحركة من مركبّة الحركة الأفقية :
«math xmlns=¨http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML¨»«mstyle mathsize=¨18px¨»«mi mathvariant=¨bold-italic¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»X«/mi»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»=«/mo»«msub mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»«mi mathvariant=¨bold-italic¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»X«/mi»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨»0«/mn»«/msub»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»+«/mo»«msub mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»«mi mathvariant=¨bold-italic¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»v«/mi»«mrow»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨»0«/mn»«mi mathvariant=¨bold-italic¨»x«/mi»«/mrow»«/msub»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»§#183;«/mo»«mi mathvariant=¨bold-italic¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»t«/mi»«mspace linebreak=¨newline¨»«/mspace»«mi mathvariant=¨bold-italic¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»X«/mi»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»=«/mo»«msub mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»«mi mathvariant=¨bold-italic¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»v«/mi»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨»0«/mn»«/msub»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»§#183;«/mo»«mi mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»cos«/mi»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»(«/mo»«mi mathvariant=¨bold-italic¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»§#945;«/mi»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»)«/mo»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»§#183;«/mo»«mi mathvariant=¨bold-italic¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»t«/mi»«mspace linebreak=¨newline¨»«/mspace»«mspace linebreak=¨newline¨»«/mspace»«menclose mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨ notation=¨box¨»«mi mathvariant=¨bold¨»t«/mi»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨»=«/mo»«mfrac»«mi mathvariant=¨bold¨»X«/mi»«mrow»«msub»«mi mathvariant=¨bold¨»v«/mi»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨»0«/mn»«/msub»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨»§#183;«/mo»«mi mathvariant=¨bold¨»cos«/mi»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨»(«/mo»«mi mathvariant=¨bold¨»§#945;«/mi»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨»)«/mo»«/mrow»«/mfrac»«/menclose»«/mstyle»«/math»
نكتب دالة المكان كدالة للزمن للحركة الرأسية:
«math xmlns=¨http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML¨»«mstyle mathsize=¨18px¨»«mi mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»y«/mi»«mo mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»=«/mo»«msub mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»«mi mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»y«/mi»«mn»0«/mn»«/msub»«mo mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»+«/mo»«msub mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»«mi mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»v«/mi»«mn»0«/mn»«/msub»«mo mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»§#183;«/mo»«mi mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»t«/mi»«mo mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»+«/mo»«mfrac mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»«mn»1«/mn»«mn»2«/mn»«/mfrac»«mo mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»§#183;«/mo»«mi mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»a«/mi»«mo mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»§#183;«/mo»«msup mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»«mi mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»t«/mi»«mn»2«/mn»«/msup»«mspace linebreak=¨newline¨»«/mspace»«mi mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»y«/mi»«mo mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»=«/mo»«msub mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»«mi mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»v«/mi»«mrow»«mn»0«/mn»«mi»y«/mi»«/mrow»«/msub»«mo mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»§#183;«/mo»«mi mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»t«/mi»«mo mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»-«/mo»«mfrac mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»«mn»1«/mn»«mn»2«/mn»«/mfrac»«mo mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»§#183;«/mo»«mi mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»g«/mi»«mo mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»§#183;«/mo»«msup mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»«mi mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»t«/mi»«mn»2«/mn»«/msup»«mspace linebreak=¨newline¨»«/mspace»«mi mathvariant=¨bold-italic¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»y«/mi»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»=«/mo»«msub mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»«mi mathvariant=¨bold-italic¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»v«/mi»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨»0«/mn»«/msub»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»§#183;«/mo»«mi mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»sin«/mi»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»(«/mo»«mi mathvariant=¨bold-italic¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»§#945;«/mi»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»)«/mo»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»§#183;«/mo»«mi mathvariant=¨bold-italic¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»t«/mi»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»-«/mo»«mfrac mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨»1«/mn»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨»2«/mn»«/mfrac»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»§#183;«/mo»«mi mathvariant=¨bold-italic¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»g«/mi»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»§#183;«/mo»«msup mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»«mi mathvariant=¨bold-italic¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»t«/mi»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨»2«/mn»«/msup»«mspace linebreak=¨newline¨»«/mspace»«/mstyle»«/math»
نعوّض تعبير زمن الحركة الذي وجدناها من الحركة الأفقية في دالة المكان كدالة للزمن للحركة الرأسية :
«math xmlns=¨http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML¨»«mstyle mathsize=¨18px¨»«mspace linebreak=¨newline¨»«/mspace»«mi mathvariant=¨bold-italic¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»y«/mi»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»=«/mo»«msub mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»«mi mathvariant=¨bold-italic¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»v«/mi»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨»0«/mn»«/msub»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»§#183;«/mo»«mi mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»sin«/mi»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»(«/mo»«mi mathvariant=¨bold-italic¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»§#945;«/mi»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»)«/mo»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»§#183;«/mo»«mfrac mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»«mi mathvariant=¨bold¨»X«/mi»«mrow»«msub»«mi mathvariant=¨bold¨»v«/mi»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨»0«/mn»«/msub»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨»§#183;«/mo»«mi mathvariant=¨bold¨»cos«/mi»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨»(«/mo»«mi mathvariant=¨bold¨»§#945;«/mi»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨»)«/mo»«/mrow»«/mfrac»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»-«/mo»«mfrac mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨»1«/mn»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨»2«/mn»«/mfrac»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»§#183;«/mo»«mi mathvariant=¨bold-italic¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»g«/mi»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»§#183;«/mo»«msup mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»«mfenced mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»«mfrac»«mi mathvariant=¨bold¨»X«/mi»«mrow»«msub»«mi mathvariant=¨bold¨»v«/mi»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨»0«/mn»«/msub»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨»§#183;«/mo»«mi mathvariant=¨bold¨»cos«/mi»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨»(«/mo»«mi mathvariant=¨bold¨»§#945;«/mi»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨»)«/mo»«/mrow»«/mfrac»«/mfenced»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨»2«/mn»«/msup»«mspace linebreak=¨newline¨»«/mspace»«mspace linebreak=¨newline¨»«/mspace»«mspace linebreak=¨newline¨»«/mspace»«/mstyle»«/math»
ونحصل على معادلة مسار جسم يتحرك في رمي بزاوية:
«math xmlns=¨http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML¨»«mstyle mathsize=¨28px¨»«mspace linebreak=¨newline¨»«/mspace»«menclose mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨ notation=¨box¨»«mi mathvariant=¨bold¨»y«/mi»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨»=«/mo»«mi mathvariant=¨bold¨»X«/mi»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨»§#183;«/mo»«mi mathvariant=¨bold¨»tan«/mi»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨»(«/mo»«mi mathvariant=¨bold¨»§#945;«/mi»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨»)«/mo»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨»-«/mo»«mfrac»«mrow»«mi mathvariant=¨bold¨»g«/mi»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨»§#183;«/mo»«msup»«mi mathvariant=¨bold¨»X«/mi»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨»2«/mn»«/msup»«/mrow»«mrow»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨»2«/mn»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨»§#183;«/mo»«msup»«msub»«mi mathvariant=¨bold¨»v«/mi»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨»0«/mn»«/msub»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨»2«/mn»«/msup»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨»§#183;«/mo»«msup»«mi mathvariant=¨bold¨»cos«/mi»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨»2«/mn»«/msup»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨»(«/mo»«mi mathvariant=¨bold¨»§#945;«/mi»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨»)«/mo»«/mrow»«/mfrac»«/menclose»«mspace linebreak=¨newline¨»«/mspace»«/mstyle»«/math»
نعوّض معطيات الحركة البالستية ونجد ارتفاع الكرة على خط المرمى x=d:
«math xmlns=¨http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML¨»«mstyle mathsize=¨24px¨»«mi mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»y«/mi»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»=«/mo»«mi mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»d«/mi»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»§#183;«/mo»«mi mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»tan«/mi»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»(«/mo»«mi mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»§#945;«/mi»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»)«/mo»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»-«/mo»«mfrac mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»«mrow»«mi mathvariant=¨bold¨»g«/mi»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨»§#183;«/mo»«msup»«mi mathvariant=¨bold¨»d«/mi»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨»2«/mn»«/msup»«/mrow»«mrow»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨»2«/mn»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨»§#183;«/mo»«msup»«msub»«mi mathvariant=¨bold¨»v«/mi»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨»0«/mn»«/msub»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨»2«/mn»«/msup»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨»§#183;«/mo»«msup»«mi mathvariant=¨bold¨»cos«/mi»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨»2«/mn»«/msup»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨»(«/mo»«mi mathvariant=¨bold¨»§#945;«/mi»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨»)«/mo»«/mrow»«/mfrac»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»=«/mo»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»11«/mn»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»§#183;«/mo»«mi mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»tan«/mi»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»(«/mo»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»55«/mn»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»)«/mo»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»-«/mo»«mfrac mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»«mrow»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨»10«/mn»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨»§#183;«/mo»«msup»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨»11«/mn»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨»2«/mn»«/msup»«/mrow»«mrow»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨»2«/mn»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨»§#183;«/mo»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨»11«/mn»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨».«/mo»«msup»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨»5«/mn»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨»2«/mn»«/msup»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨»§#183;«/mo»«msup»«mi mathvariant=¨bold¨»cos«/mi»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨»2«/mn»«/msup»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨»(«/mo»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨»55«/mn»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨»)«/mo»«/mrow»«/mfrac»«mspace linebreak=¨newline¨»«/mspace»«mi mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»y«/mi»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»=«/mo»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»15«/mn»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨».«/mo»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»7«/mn»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»-«/mo»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»13«/mn»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨».«/mo»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»9«/mn»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»=«/mo»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»1«/mn»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨».«/mo»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»8«/mn»«mi mathvariant=¨bold-italic¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»m«/mi»«/mstyle»«/math»
لذلك ، عندما تصل الكرة إلى خط المرمى يكون ارتفاع الكرة 1.8 متر فوق الأرض.
هذا الارتفاع أصغر من ارتفاع المرمى h ، وبالتالي وفقًا لمعطيات السؤال ، تدخل الكرة المرمى.
طريقة "ب" - نجد زمن حركة الكرة من لحظة الركلة حتى وصولها لخط المرمى من خلال الحركة الأفقية:
«math xmlns=¨http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML¨»«mstyle mathsize=¨18px¨»«mspace linebreak=¨newline¨»«/mspace»«mi mathvariant=¨bold-italic¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»d«/mi»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»=«/mo»«msub mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»«mi mathvariant=¨bold-italic¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»v«/mi»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨»0«/mn»«/msub»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»§#183;«/mo»«mi mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»cos«/mi»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»(«/mo»«mi mathvariant=¨bold-italic¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»§#945;«/mi»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»)«/mo»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»§#183;«/mo»«mi mathvariant=¨bold-italic¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»t«/mi»«mspace linebreak=¨newline¨»«/mspace»«mspace linebreak=¨newline¨»«/mspace»«mi mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»t«/mi»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»=«/mo»«mfrac mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»«mi mathvariant=¨bold¨»d«/mi»«mrow»«msub»«mi mathvariant=¨bold¨»v«/mi»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨»0«/mn»«/msub»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨»§#183;«/mo»«mi mathvariant=¨bold¨»cos«/mi»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨»(«/mo»«mi mathvariant=¨bold¨»§#945;«/mi»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨»)«/mo»«/mrow»«/mfrac»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»=«/mo»«mfrac mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨»11«/mn»«mrow»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨»11«/mn»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨».«/mo»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨»5«/mn»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨»§#183;«/mo»«mi mathvariant=¨bold¨»cos«/mi»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨»(«/mo»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨»55«/mn»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨»)«/mo»«/mrow»«/mfrac»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»=«/mo»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»1«/mn»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨».«/mo»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»66«/mn»«mi mathvariant=¨bold-italic¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»S«/mi»«/mstyle»«/math»
نجد ارتفاع الكرة بمجرد أن تتجاوز خط المرمى من الحركة العمودية:
«math xmlns=¨http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML¨»«mstyle mathsize=¨18px¨»«mi mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»y«/mi»«mo mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»=«/mo»«msub mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»«mi mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»y«/mi»«mn»0«/mn»«/msub»«mo mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»+«/mo»«msub mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»«mi mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»v«/mi»«mn»0«/mn»«/msub»«mo mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»§#183;«/mo»«mi mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»t«/mi»«mo mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»+«/mo»«mfrac mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»«mn»1«/mn»«mn»2«/mn»«/mfrac»«mo mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»§#183;«/mo»«mi mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»a«/mi»«mo mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»§#183;«/mo»«msup mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»«mi mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»t«/mi»«mn»2«/mn»«/msup»«mspace linebreak=¨newline¨»«/mspace»«mi mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»y«/mi»«mo mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»=«/mo»«msub mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»«mi mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»v«/mi»«mrow»«mn»0«/mn»«mi»y«/mi»«/mrow»«/msub»«mo mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»§#183;«/mo»«mi mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»t«/mi»«mo mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»-«/mo»«mfrac mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»«mn»1«/mn»«mn»2«/mn»«/mfrac»«mo mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»§#183;«/mo»«mi mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»g«/mi»«mo mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»§#183;«/mo»«msup mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»«mi mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»t«/mi»«mn»2«/mn»«/msup»«mspace linebreak=¨newline¨»«/mspace»«mi mathvariant=¨bold-italic¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»y«/mi»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»=«/mo»«msub mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»«mi mathvariant=¨bold-italic¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»v«/mi»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨»0«/mn»«/msub»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»§#183;«/mo»«mi mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»sin«/mi»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»(«/mo»«mi mathvariant=¨bold-italic¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»§#945;«/mi»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»)«/mo»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»§#183;«/mo»«mi mathvariant=¨bold-italic¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»t«/mi»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»-«/mo»«mfrac mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨»1«/mn»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨»2«/mn»«/mfrac»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»§#183;«/mo»«mi mathvariant=¨bold-italic¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»g«/mi»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»§#183;«/mo»«msup mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»«mi mathvariant=¨bold-italic¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»t«/mi»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨»2«/mn»«/msup»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»=«/mo»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»11«/mn»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨».«/mo»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»5«/mn»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»§#183;«/mo»«mi mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»sin«/mi»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»(«/mo»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»55«/mn»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»)«/mo»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»§#183;«/mo»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»1«/mn»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨».«/mo»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»667«/mn»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»-«/mo»«mfrac mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨»1«/mn»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨»2«/mn»«/mfrac»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»§#183;«/mo»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»10«/mn»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»§#183;«/mo»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»1«/mn»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨».«/mo»«msup mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»667«/mn»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨»2«/mn»«/msup»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»=«/mo»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»15«/mn»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨».«/mo»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»7«/mn»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»-«/mo»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»13«/mn»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨».«/mo»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»9«/mn»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»=«/mo»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»1«/mn»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨».«/mo»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»8«/mn»«mi mathvariant=¨bold-italic¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»m«/mi»«mspace linebreak=¨newline¨»«/mspace»«/mstyle»«/math»
وبهذه الطريقة أيضًا توصلنا إلى أن ارتفاع الكرة على خط المرمى هو 1.8 متر. لذلك ، وفقًا لمعطيات السؤال ، ستدخل الكرة المرمى بالتأكيد.
נבטא את זמן התנועה מתוך התנועה האופקית:
«math xmlns=¨http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML¨»«mstyle mathsize=¨18px¨»«mi mathvariant=¨bold-italic¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»X«/mi»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»=«/mo»«msub mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»«mi mathvariant=¨bold-italic¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»X«/mi»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨»0«/mn»«/msub»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»+«/mo»«msub mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»«mi mathvariant=¨bold-italic¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»v«/mi»«mrow»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨»0«/mn»«mi mathvariant=¨bold-italic¨»x«/mi»«/mrow»«/msub»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»§#183;«/mo»«mi mathvariant=¨bold-italic¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»t«/mi»«mspace linebreak=¨newline¨»«/mspace»«mi mathvariant=¨bold-italic¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»X«/mi»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»=«/mo»«msub mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»«mi mathvariant=¨bold-italic¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»v«/mi»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨»0«/mn»«/msub»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»§#183;«/mo»«mi mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»cos«/mi»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»(«/mo»«mi mathvariant=¨bold-italic¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»§#945;«/mi»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»)«/mo»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»§#183;«/mo»«mi mathvariant=¨bold-italic¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»t«/mi»«mspace linebreak=¨newline¨»«/mspace»«mspace linebreak=¨newline¨»«/mspace»«menclose mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨ notation=¨box¨»«mi mathvariant=¨bold¨»t«/mi»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨»=«/mo»«mfrac»«mi mathvariant=¨bold¨»X«/mi»«mrow»«msub»«mi mathvariant=¨bold¨»v«/mi»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨»0«/mn»«/msub»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨»§#183;«/mo»«mi mathvariant=¨bold¨»cos«/mi»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨»(«/mo»«mi mathvariant=¨bold¨»§#945;«/mi»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨»)«/mo»«/mrow»«/mfrac»«/menclose»«/mstyle»«/math»
נכתוב את פונקציית המקום בתלות בזמן עבור התנועה האנכית:
«math xmlns=¨http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML¨»«mstyle mathsize=¨18px¨»«mi mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»y«/mi»«mo mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»=«/mo»«msub mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»«mi mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»y«/mi»«mn»0«/mn»«/msub»«mo mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»+«/mo»«msub mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»«mi mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»v«/mi»«mn»0«/mn»«/msub»«mo mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»§#183;«/mo»«mi mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»t«/mi»«mo mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»+«/mo»«mfrac mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»«mn»1«/mn»«mn»2«/mn»«/mfrac»«mo mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»§#183;«/mo»«mi mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»a«/mi»«mo mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»§#183;«/mo»«msup mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»«mi mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»t«/mi»«mn»2«/mn»«/msup»«mspace linebreak=¨newline¨»«/mspace»«mi mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»y«/mi»«mo mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»=«/mo»«msub mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»«mi mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»v«/mi»«mrow»«mn»0«/mn»«mi»y«/mi»«/mrow»«/msub»«mo mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»§#183;«/mo»«mi mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»t«/mi»«mo mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»-«/mo»«mfrac mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»«mn»1«/mn»«mn»2«/mn»«/mfrac»«mo mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»§#183;«/mo»«mi mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»g«/mi»«mo mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»§#183;«/mo»«msup mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»«mi mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»t«/mi»«mn»2«/mn»«/msup»«mspace linebreak=¨newline¨»«/mspace»«mi mathvariant=¨bold-italic¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»y«/mi»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»=«/mo»«msub mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»«mi mathvariant=¨bold-italic¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»v«/mi»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨»0«/mn»«/msub»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»§#183;«/mo»«mi mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»sin«/mi»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»(«/mo»«mi mathvariant=¨bold-italic¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»§#945;«/mi»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»)«/mo»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»§#183;«/mo»«mi mathvariant=¨bold-italic¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»t«/mi»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»-«/mo»«mfrac mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨»1«/mn»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨»2«/mn»«/mfrac»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»§#183;«/mo»«mi mathvariant=¨bold-italic¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»g«/mi»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»§#183;«/mo»«msup mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»«mi mathvariant=¨bold-italic¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»t«/mi»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨»2«/mn»«/msup»«mspace linebreak=¨newline¨»«/mspace»«/mstyle»«/math»
נציב את ביטוי זמן התנועה שמצאנו מהתנועה האופקית בפונקציית המקום זמן של התנועה האנכית:
«math xmlns=¨http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML¨»«mstyle mathsize=¨18px¨»«mspace linebreak=¨newline¨»«/mspace»«mi mathvariant=¨bold-italic¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»y«/mi»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»=«/mo»«msub mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»«mi mathvariant=¨bold-italic¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»v«/mi»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨»0«/mn»«/msub»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»§#183;«/mo»«mi mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»sin«/mi»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»(«/mo»«mi mathvariant=¨bold-italic¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»§#945;«/mi»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»)«/mo»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»§#183;«/mo»«mfrac mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»«mi mathvariant=¨bold¨»X«/mi»«mrow»«msub»«mi mathvariant=¨bold¨»v«/mi»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨»0«/mn»«/msub»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨»§#183;«/mo»«mi mathvariant=¨bold¨»cos«/mi»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨»(«/mo»«mi mathvariant=¨bold¨»§#945;«/mi»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨»)«/mo»«/mrow»«/mfrac»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»-«/mo»«mfrac mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨»1«/mn»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨»2«/mn»«/mfrac»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»§#183;«/mo»«mi mathvariant=¨bold-italic¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»g«/mi»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»§#183;«/mo»«msup mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»«mfenced mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»«mfrac»«mi mathvariant=¨bold¨»X«/mi»«mrow»«msub»«mi mathvariant=¨bold¨»v«/mi»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨»0«/mn»«/msub»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨»§#183;«/mo»«mi mathvariant=¨bold¨»cos«/mi»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨»(«/mo»«mi mathvariant=¨bold¨»§#945;«/mi»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨»)«/mo»«/mrow»«/mfrac»«/mfenced»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨»2«/mn»«/msup»«mspace linebreak=¨newline¨»«/mspace»«mspace linebreak=¨newline¨»«/mspace»«mspace linebreak=¨newline¨»«/mspace»«/mstyle»«/math»
ונקבל את משוואת המסלול של גוף הנע בזריקה משופעת:
«math xmlns=¨http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML¨»«mstyle mathsize=¨28px¨»«mspace linebreak=¨newline¨»«/mspace»«menclose mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨ notation=¨box¨»«mi mathvariant=¨bold¨»y«/mi»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨»=«/mo»«mi mathvariant=¨bold¨»X«/mi»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨»§#183;«/mo»«mi mathvariant=¨bold¨»tan«/mi»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨»(«/mo»«mi mathvariant=¨bold¨»§#945;«/mi»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨»)«/mo»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨»-«/mo»«mfrac»«mrow»«mi mathvariant=¨bold¨»g«/mi»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨»§#183;«/mo»«msup»«mi mathvariant=¨bold¨»X«/mi»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨»2«/mn»«/msup»«/mrow»«mrow»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨»2«/mn»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨»§#183;«/mo»«msup»«msub»«mi mathvariant=¨bold¨»v«/mi»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨»0«/mn»«/msub»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨»2«/mn»«/msup»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨»§#183;«/mo»«msup»«mi mathvariant=¨bold¨»cos«/mi»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨»2«/mn»«/msup»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨»(«/mo»«mi mathvariant=¨bold¨»§#945;«/mi»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨»)«/mo»«/mrow»«/mfrac»«/menclose»«mspace linebreak=¨newline¨»«/mspace»«/mstyle»«/math»
נציב את נתוני התנועה הבליסטית ונמצא הגובה של הכדור בקו השער x=d:
«math xmlns=¨http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML¨»«mstyle mathsize=¨24px¨»«mi mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»y«/mi»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»=«/mo»«mi mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»d«/mi»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»§#183;«/mo»«mi mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»tan«/mi»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»(«/mo»«mi mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»§#945;«/mi»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»)«/mo»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»-«/mo»«mfrac mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»«mrow»«mi mathvariant=¨bold¨»g«/mi»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨»§#183;«/mo»«msup»«mi mathvariant=¨bold¨»d«/mi»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨»2«/mn»«/msup»«/mrow»«mrow»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨»2«/mn»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨»§#183;«/mo»«msup»«msub»«mi mathvariant=¨bold¨»v«/mi»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨»0«/mn»«/msub»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨»2«/mn»«/msup»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨»§#183;«/mo»«msup»«mi mathvariant=¨bold¨»cos«/mi»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨»2«/mn»«/msup»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨»(«/mo»«mi mathvariant=¨bold¨»§#945;«/mi»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨»)«/mo»«/mrow»«/mfrac»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»=«/mo»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»11«/mn»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»§#183;«/mo»«mi mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»tan«/mi»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»(«/mo»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»55«/mn»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»)«/mo»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»-«/mo»«mfrac mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»«mrow»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨»10«/mn»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨»§#183;«/mo»«msup»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨»11«/mn»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨»2«/mn»«/msup»«/mrow»«mrow»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨»2«/mn»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨»§#183;«/mo»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨»11«/mn»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨».«/mo»«msup»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨»5«/mn»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨»2«/mn»«/msup»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨»§#183;«/mo»«msup»«mi mathvariant=¨bold¨»cos«/mi»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨»2«/mn»«/msup»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨»(«/mo»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨»55«/mn»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨»)«/mo»«/mrow»«/mfrac»«mspace linebreak=¨newline¨»«/mspace»«mi mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»y«/mi»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»=«/mo»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»15«/mn»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨».«/mo»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»7«/mn»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»-«/mo»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»13«/mn»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨».«/mo»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»9«/mn»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»=«/mo»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»1«/mn»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨».«/mo»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»8«/mn»«mi mathvariant=¨bold-italic¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»m«/mi»«/mstyle»«/math»
לכן, כאשר הכדור מגיע לקו השער הגובה של הכדור הוא 1.8 מטר מעל הקרקע.
דרך ב' - נמצא את זמן תנועת הכדור מרגע הבעיטה ועד שהוא מגיע לקו השער,מהתנועה האופקית:
«math xmlns=¨http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML¨»«mstyle mathsize=¨18px¨»«mspace linebreak=¨newline¨»«/mspace»«mi mathvariant=¨bold-italic¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»d«/mi»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»=«/mo»«msub mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»«mi mathvariant=¨bold-italic¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»v«/mi»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨»0«/mn»«/msub»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»§#183;«/mo»«mi mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»cos«/mi»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»(«/mo»«mi mathvariant=¨bold-italic¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»§#945;«/mi»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»)«/mo»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»§#183;«/mo»«mi mathvariant=¨bold-italic¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»t«/mi»«mspace linebreak=¨newline¨»«/mspace»«mspace linebreak=¨newline¨»«/mspace»«mi mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»t«/mi»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»=«/mo»«mfrac mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»«mi mathvariant=¨bold¨»d«/mi»«mrow»«msub»«mi mathvariant=¨bold¨»v«/mi»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨»0«/mn»«/msub»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨»§#183;«/mo»«mi mathvariant=¨bold¨»cos«/mi»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨»(«/mo»«mi mathvariant=¨bold¨»§#945;«/mi»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨»)«/mo»«/mrow»«/mfrac»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»=«/mo»«mfrac mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨»11«/mn»«mrow»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨»11«/mn»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨».«/mo»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨»5«/mn»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨»§#183;«/mo»«mi mathvariant=¨bold¨»cos«/mi»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨»(«/mo»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨»55«/mn»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨»)«/mo»«/mrow»«/mfrac»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»=«/mo»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»1«/mn»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨».«/mo»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»66«/mn»«mi mathvariant=¨bold-italic¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»S«/mi»«/mstyle»«/math»
נמצא את גובה הכדור ברגע שהוא חולף בקו השער מהתנועה האנכית:
«math xmlns=¨http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML¨»«mstyle mathsize=¨18px¨»«mi mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»y«/mi»«mo mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»=«/mo»«msub mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»«mi mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»y«/mi»«mn»0«/mn»«/msub»«mo mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»+«/mo»«msub mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»«mi mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»v«/mi»«mn»0«/mn»«/msub»«mo mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»§#183;«/mo»«mi mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»t«/mi»«mo mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»+«/mo»«mfrac mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»«mn»1«/mn»«mn»2«/mn»«/mfrac»«mo mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»§#183;«/mo»«mi mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»a«/mi»«mo mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»§#183;«/mo»«msup mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»«mi mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»t«/mi»«mn»2«/mn»«/msup»«mspace linebreak=¨newline¨»«/mspace»«mi mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»y«/mi»«mo mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»=«/mo»«msub mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»«mi mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»v«/mi»«mrow»«mn»0«/mn»«mi»y«/mi»«/mrow»«/msub»«mo mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»§#183;«/mo»«mi mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»t«/mi»«mo mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»-«/mo»«mfrac mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»«mn»1«/mn»«mn»2«/mn»«/mfrac»«mo mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»§#183;«/mo»«mi mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»g«/mi»«mo mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»§#183;«/mo»«msup mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»«mi mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»t«/mi»«mn»2«/mn»«/msup»«mspace linebreak=¨newline¨»«/mspace»«mi mathvariant=¨bold-italic¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»y«/mi»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»=«/mo»«msub mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»«mi mathvariant=¨bold-italic¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»v«/mi»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨»0«/mn»«/msub»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»§#183;«/mo»«mi mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»sin«/mi»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»(«/mo»«mi mathvariant=¨bold-italic¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»§#945;«/mi»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»)«/mo»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»§#183;«/mo»«mi mathvariant=¨bold-italic¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»t«/mi»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»-«/mo»«mfrac mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨»1«/mn»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨»2«/mn»«/mfrac»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»§#183;«/mo»«mi mathvariant=¨bold-italic¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»g«/mi»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»§#183;«/mo»«msup mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»«mi mathvariant=¨bold-italic¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»t«/mi»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨»2«/mn»«/msup»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»=«/mo»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»11«/mn»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨».«/mo»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»5«/mn»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»§#183;«/mo»«mi mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»sin«/mi»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»(«/mo»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»55«/mn»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»)«/mo»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»§#183;«/mo»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»1«/mn»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨».«/mo»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»667«/mn»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»-«/mo»«mfrac mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨»1«/mn»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨»2«/mn»«/mfrac»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»§#183;«/mo»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»10«/mn»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»§#183;«/mo»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»1«/mn»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨».«/mo»«msup mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»667«/mn»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨»2«/mn»«/msup»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»=«/mo»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»15«/mn»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨».«/mo»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»7«/mn»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»-«/mo»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»13«/mn»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨».«/mo»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»9«/mn»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»=«/mo»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»1«/mn»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨».«/mo»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»8«/mn»«mi mathvariant=¨bold-italic¨ mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨»m«/mi»«mspace linebreak=¨newline¨»«/mspace»«/mstyle»«/math»
גם בדרך זו קיבלנו שגובה הכדור בקו השער הוא 1.8 מטר. לכן , בהתאם לנתוני השאלה הכדור נכנס בוודאות לשער.
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سنستخدم التعبير للموقع الرأسي للكرة:
«math xmlns=¨http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML¨»«mstyle mathsize=¨28px¨»«mspace linebreak=¨newline¨»«/mspace»«menclose mathcolor=¨#0000FF¨ notation=¨box¨»«mi mathvariant=¨bold¨»y«/mi»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨»=«/mo»«mi mathvariant=¨bold-italic¨»d«/mi»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨»§#183;«/mo»«mi mathvariant=¨bold¨»tan«/mi»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨»(«/mo»«mi mathvariant=¨bold¨»§#945;«/mi»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨»)«/mo»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨»-«/mo»«mfrac»«mrow»«mi mathvariant=¨bold¨»g«/mi»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨»§#183;«/mo»«msup»«mi mathvariant=¨bold¨»d«/mi»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨»2«/mn»«/msup»«/mrow»«mrow»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨»2«/mn»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨»§#183;«/mo»«msup»«msub»«mi mathvariant=¨bold¨»v«/mi»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨»0«/mn»«/msub»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨»2«/mn»«/msup»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨»§#183;«/mo»«msup»«mi mathvariant=¨bold¨»cos«/mi»«mn mathvariant=¨bold¨»2«/mn»«/msup»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨»(«/mo»«mi mathvariant=¨bold¨»§#945;«/mi»«mo mathvariant=¨bold¨»)«/mo»«/mrow»«/mfrac»«/menclose»«mspace linebreak=¨newline¨»«/mspace»«/mstyle»«/math»
عندما تكون سرعة الكرة V0 لا نهائية، يكون الحد المطروح صفراً ، وارتفاع الكرة فوق المرمى 15.7 مترًا ، تتجاوز الكرة المرمى.
لذلك ، لا يمكن القول أنه في أي سرعة أكبر V0 ، ستدخل الكرة بالتأكيد.
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2. 2007,1- حركة في منزلق مائي
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3. 2007,3- الرمي بزاوية ، الرسم البياني VX VY
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* القسمان D و E مشمولان في موضوعا الديناميكا والطاقة، ولا يمكن الإجابة على هذه الأقسام بمساعدة الكينماتيكا وحده.
4. 2005 - رمي بزاوية كرة ألعاب
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5. .2004,1-أُطلّق سهم نحو تفاحة
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لهذا يجب أن تكون الحركتان الرأسيتان للتفاحة والسهم هي نفسها. سرعة رمي السهم في الاتجاه العمودي 20 مترا في الثانية. لذلك ، يجب أن تكون سرعة رمي التفاحة في الاتجاه الرأسي أيضًا 20 مترًا في الثانية.
نُشير للسهم بالجسم رقم 1، والتفاحة بالرقم 2:

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6. 2001 حركة منطاد
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7. 1993,1- الرمي الأفقي
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